liver trauma

Liver trauma is a relatively common and severe injury in abdominal trauma, ranking second in incidence after splenic rupture. Severe liver trauma is characterized by complex injury patterns, numerous complications, and high mortality. Therefore, exploring the diagnosis and management of such injuries remains an important topic in abdominal trauma. In wartime, liver trauma is mostly caused by firearm or sharp instrument injuries, mainly open injuries. In peacetime, it is mostly blunt trauma, such as crush injuries, traffic accident injuries, blunt instrument blows, and fall injuries, mainly closed injuries, with traffic accident injuries being the most common.